![[Opinion] The quality criterion in market procurement](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbackend.ueuromed.org%2Fuploads%2Ftemp_polytechnique_7ba27d644f.jpg&w=1200&q=75)
The common practice in procurement of awarding contracts to the lowest bidders is not optimal in situations where quality is important but difficult to verify in a contract.
This article shows that the best way to find an appropriate supplier when facing quality problems is to set a floor price below which bids will not be considered. This prevents higher-quality suppliers from being disadvantaged by underbidding and, consequently, reduces the probability that the contract will be awarded to a dubious or underqualified entity. Moreover, this floor price technique, inspired by lowballing, is not only useful for public procurement but is also relevant for private organizations.